Annalysse Mason
First Year Seminar: Masterpieces of Italian Literature
Foscolo Response
9/15/13
In Last Letters of Jacopo Ortis, Ugo
Foscolo writes the story of a man, Jacopo Ortis, who flees his homeland of
Venice as it is being taken over. The story of Ortis is understood through a
series of intimate letters that describe his sorrows, dreams, passions, and
intentions whilst taking refuge in the countryside near Padua. Jacopo’s reliable friend, Lorenzo, offers him
solace and advice as he reads of his new life in the country. As Jacopo’s new
life is beginning, he writes that “how often in despair of vengeance I feel
like plunging a knife through my heart to pour out all my blood amid the last
shrieks of my homeland,” but these feelings of shame are soon demolished when
he meets Teresa, the daughter of Signor T***, another man taking refuge in the country
from his homeland.
Teresa
brings so much happiness and pleasure to Jacopo that he forgets his depressing
reality. Awe-stricken by Teresa’s angelic beauty he states, “Is the sight of
beauty enough to lay to rest all the sufferings of us sad mortals?” Teresa’s
presence is enlightening to Jacopo, and she instills such a sense of exuberance
in him that he forgets about the homeland he has been mourning. Jacopo has a
great deal of hope in his newfound happiness; he has fallen in love with Teresa
and because his life now includes her, he longs to live instead of hoping to
die.
Amid the joyfulness of forgotten
sufferings, Jacopo learns that his love for Teresa is unconventional. In the
eyes of society, Jacopo would not make a suitable husband for Teresa and he
later discovers that she is arranged to be married to Oduardo, an established
man with nobility. This makes Jacopo’s love for Teresa all the more coveted and
when Oduardo suspects dishonorable intentions in Jacopo, their meetings must be
kept secret. His impossible love for Teresa does not dwindle when he becomes
frustrated that Teresa won’t make up her mind, but rather intensifies. After a
time of being away from Teresa, Jacopo describes himself in her presence, “ I
would not have dared to breathe the air around her, and all my thoughts were
only of worshipping her in reverence and awe.”
As the book progresses it becomes
all the more evident that Jacopo’s life has completely changed because of
Teresa. A man that once hoped for death every day, he writes, “ I live for her
alone. And when this new sweet dream of mine ends too, I shall be glad to let the
curtain fall on my life.” Jacopo only
wants to die, and will accept his death, after his dream of being with Teresa
has ended. He writes, “When I am near her I am so full of life that I scarcely
feel I am alive. Just as when I awaken after a peaceful sleep, if the rays of the
sun shine onto my eyes, I am dazzled and cannot see for the torrent of life.”
Jacopo has such a dependency on
Teresa that it is clear he will not be happy without her, his life will end
when their time together comes to a close. They share a kiss together, and this
moment is the highest moment of happiness, and sadness in Jacopo’s life. Teresa
distances herself from Jacopo more and more after this kiss and it is only
predictable that Jacopo takes his own life at the end of the book, shortly
after he visited his mother for the last time.
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